What types of landforms can weathering create?

Weathering refers to the process that breaks down rocks and minerals into smaller particles or alters them chemically, often as a result of exposure to environmental conditions such as temperature changes, water, and biological activity. This process can lead to the creation of new landforms as the landscape evolves over time.

In the context of landforms, weathering contributes to the formation of various geological features. For example, as rocks undergo weathering, they can become sediment, which may later be transported and deposited by water or wind, leading to new formations like valleys, hills, or even sedimentary layers in a geological setting. Weathering can also help shape existing landforms by eroding them, resulting in features such as cliffs or rock arches.

The concept of creating new landforms encompasses a wide range of possible outcomes depending on the specific conditions and types of weathering involved, making it a comprehensive answer to the question. Therefore, this choice accurately captures the transformative role of weathering in shaping the earth's surface.